Egungun mask
Yoruba · Nigeria
Reference: MFANT-197
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- Height
- 33 cm
- Material
- Wood and pigments.
Society ingun is especially linked to the cult of ancestors. In ceremonies in honor of the notables, the chiefs and founders of the deceased clans, the…
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Full original description
Society ingun is especially linked to the cult of ancestors. In ceremonies in honor of the notables, the chiefs and founders of the deceased clans, the masks or dancers who carry them embody the soul of the ancestors, who temporarily take possession of their bodies, in such a way that some elders recognize in them, by their way of moving and speaking, certain deceased. It is an invitation for the deceased to be present in the world of the living. The dead that the mask bearers have not met.
The mask is covered in colorful fabrics forming wide elongated and superimposed strips that slowly and majestically dance in the shape of a bell, forming wide and spectacular circles.
The Yoruba They use a wide range of colors is their masks and in the clothes that accompany them. Blue, red and black are the colors of this mask on a kaolin background. The blue color undoubtedly represents Oxum, orisha of iron and all those who handle it as warriors, farmers, blacksmiths, hunters or butchers. The red color evokes Sangho, orisha of lightning and thunder but also of justice. The black color to Exu, messenger orisha and mediator between divinities and men. The ears are located on both sides of the head, not of the face, in the shape of two discs, blue and red, ribbed. On the head a black creek as well as the headdress and outline.
Further technical information
- Width
- 15 cm
- Attributed period
- Mid-century XX or earlier.
Details transcribed from the original catalogue; they are not a recent physical inspection.
Country on the map
Nigeria. The country associated with the catalog is shown, not the current location of the piece.
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Attributions, dates and accounts come from the preserved catalogue. They do not constitute certification of authenticity or provenance. An object’s presence on this website does not mean it is available for sale.