Ngata Ntomba Reliquary

Ngata-Ntomba · Democratic Republic of the Congo

Reference: RLC-16

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Height
33 cm
Material
Dark sacrificial wood and patina

This village is formed by the symbiosis of two ethnic groups, the Ngata, traditionally blacksmiths and forgers and the Ntomba, farmers. They live on the banks…

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Full original description

This village is formed by the symbiosis of two ethnic groups, the Ngata, traditionally blacksmiths and forgers and the Ntomba, farmers. They live on the banks of the Lualaba River in the Wangata wa Ibonga region. They are known for the large anthropomorphic and polychrome caskets called Bonganga Nganga and for a reduction of them destined to contain bones of ancestors and serving as reliquary. These coffins, intended for important men or women, were carved in a discreet place in the Efomba, sacred forest, by the bobongo, artisan specialized in wood carving, and also produced small statues intended for funeral rituals.

Funeral statue which is actually a reliquary intended to collect the remains of the deceased, a species of coffin called bonganga-nganga that is part of the statues Ngata-Ntomba. Bobongo is the sculptor in charge of carving it in the sacred forest Efomba. All these anthropomorphic figures are intended for funeral rites. These lockets are of different sizes according to the range of the person concerned. These reliquaries would keep the relics of the ancestors after having remained buried for some time.

They are used in funeral rites. It has an oquedad in the back intended to receive the bones of ancestors, in this case female. The figure appears sitting, hands raised behind the head. Tasty, dark patina.

Further technical information
Attributed period
First third century XX

Details transcribed from the original catalogue; they are not a recent physical inspection.

Country on the map

Democratic Republic of the Congo. The country associated with the catalog is shown, not the current location of the piece.

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Attributions, dates and accounts come from the preserved catalogue. They do not constitute certification of authenticity or provenance. An object’s presence on this website does not mean it is available for sale.

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